Swollen blood vessels in the legs that are visible through the skin are called varicose veins. These veins have numerous kinks in them and are bluish or purple in color. Some people can live with this condition without suffering any adverse affects. Other people seek varicose vein treatments Somerville, NJ residents can rely on to eliminate symptoms, treat complications, or for cosmetic reasons.
Anyone can develop this condition but it occurs in women more often than it does in men. This may be due to the relaxing effect of female hormones on blood vessels. Veins bulge out from the skin because the blood starts to flow in the wrong direction and pools inside. The special one-way valves that direct blood flow wear out with age. Obesity exerts excess pressure on the veins and causes deformity.
Only some people experience symptoms but many people with this condition do not. Itching and aching are the top complaints of people who have discomfort. Sometimes the condition worsens with age and causes complications such as changes in skin color, excessive bleeding, and venous ulcers.
The good news for patients is most treatments for varicose veins are minimally invasive. This means they can be done on an outpatient basis eliminating the need for costly overnight hospital stays. Many times the physician can perform the procedure in the doctor's office.
Before attempting even a minimally invasive procedure, doctors usually ask the patient to see if a variety of lifestyle changes will help. Obese patients should try increasing physical activity and eating a nutritious diet. Sometimes weight loss alone will eliminate symptoms. Wearing compression garments that apply pressure to encourage good circulation can also help. Keeping the legs elevated and taking breaks often when forced to stand or sit for prolonged periods are additional tips for managing varicose veins.
Endothermal ablation is a procedure that destroys any damaged blood vessels by applying heat from the inside. This is done with radio waves or a laser. First, the surgeon makes a small insertion to introduce a catheter into the leg. A special probe delivers the light or radio wave, which heats up the interior walls and seals them shut. The patient receives a local anesthetic to deaden the pain at the incision site.
Sclerotherapy involves injecting foam that scars the damaged blood vessels and seals them shut. This procedure requires a local anesthetic and may be the best option if the patient is not a good candidate for endothermal ablation. It takes a few weeks for healthy veins to take over and the varicose veins to fade. Some patients require more than one treatment and the veins reappear in some cases.
Ligation and stripping is a surgical procedure that removes the damaged veins. This operation requires a general anesthetic but most patients are allowed to go home the same day. Individuals with varicose veins can discuss the options with a healthcare professional, who will perform a physical examination and advise the best way to treat the problem. Patients should be aware of all the risks involved so they can make an informed decision about treatment.
Anyone can develop this condition but it occurs in women more often than it does in men. This may be due to the relaxing effect of female hormones on blood vessels. Veins bulge out from the skin because the blood starts to flow in the wrong direction and pools inside. The special one-way valves that direct blood flow wear out with age. Obesity exerts excess pressure on the veins and causes deformity.
Only some people experience symptoms but many people with this condition do not. Itching and aching are the top complaints of people who have discomfort. Sometimes the condition worsens with age and causes complications such as changes in skin color, excessive bleeding, and venous ulcers.
The good news for patients is most treatments for varicose veins are minimally invasive. This means they can be done on an outpatient basis eliminating the need for costly overnight hospital stays. Many times the physician can perform the procedure in the doctor's office.
Before attempting even a minimally invasive procedure, doctors usually ask the patient to see if a variety of lifestyle changes will help. Obese patients should try increasing physical activity and eating a nutritious diet. Sometimes weight loss alone will eliminate symptoms. Wearing compression garments that apply pressure to encourage good circulation can also help. Keeping the legs elevated and taking breaks often when forced to stand or sit for prolonged periods are additional tips for managing varicose veins.
Endothermal ablation is a procedure that destroys any damaged blood vessels by applying heat from the inside. This is done with radio waves or a laser. First, the surgeon makes a small insertion to introduce a catheter into the leg. A special probe delivers the light or radio wave, which heats up the interior walls and seals them shut. The patient receives a local anesthetic to deaden the pain at the incision site.
Sclerotherapy involves injecting foam that scars the damaged blood vessels and seals them shut. This procedure requires a local anesthetic and may be the best option if the patient is not a good candidate for endothermal ablation. It takes a few weeks for healthy veins to take over and the varicose veins to fade. Some patients require more than one treatment and the veins reappear in some cases.
Ligation and stripping is a surgical procedure that removes the damaged veins. This operation requires a general anesthetic but most patients are allowed to go home the same day. Individuals with varicose veins can discuss the options with a healthcare professional, who will perform a physical examination and advise the best way to treat the problem. Patients should be aware of all the risks involved so they can make an informed decision about treatment.
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